Grundbuchamt - Löschung von Rechten im Grundbuch
Inhalt
Begriffe im Kontext
Fachlich freigegeben am
Fachlich freigegeben durch
Rights registered in the second and third sections of the land register shall be cancelled only upon request.
The deletion is made in the land register in such a way that in the column "Deletions" the serial number of the right, in the third section additionally the amount of the right, as well as the note: "Deleted on ..." is written. The right itself is crossed out in red or underlined.
- Request deletion
A written request is sufficient for the cancellation of a right in the Second Department (no notarial signature certification is required). An e-mail does not comply with the written form requirement.
You can use the form under "Forms".
As a rule, a property owner submits the application. It would also be conceivable for the person entitled to the right to file the application him/herself.
For the cancellation of a right in the Third Division, the application of all land owners affected by the right must be submitted at least with signature certification.
For this purpose, please consult a notary of your choice!
- Cancellation permit
The cancellation authorization of the beneficiary of a right in the Second Division or the creditor of a right in the Third Division must always be submitted in a public or publicly certified document.
Entitled persons or creditors must contact a notary of their choice for this purpose.
Credit institutions as creditors of a right in the Third Division will provide you with corresponding deletion authorizations in the required form.
- Death certificate
In certain cases, a right that is limited to the lifetime of a beneficiary can be cancelled by presenting a death certificate.
This must then be presented in the original or as a certified copy.
To cancel a right, an application is always required from a person entitled to file an application (usually the property owner) and an authorization from the entitled person(s) or creditor(s).
In exceptional cases, it is sufficient to submit a death certificate of the entitled person(s).
Upon receipt of the application for cancellation of a right, the competent judicial officer shall check whether the application and the other required documents are complete and in the required form.
Both the person(s) filing the request and the beneficiaries or creditors of the cancelled right will be notified of the cancellation.
Encumbrances and restrictions are entered in the second section of the land register.
These include, for example, easements or so-called limited personal easements (usufruct, residential rights, etc.), as well as priority notices, notes on succession orders or execution of wills.
Mortgages, land charges and annuity debts are entered in the third section of the land register.
If a right is limited to the lifetime of a beneficiary, the submission of a death certificate may be sufficient for deletion.
Information on the 2022 Real Estate Tax Reform
On the part of the land registry, only an extract from the land register will be sent to owners, as this contains all the information that the land registry can supply in this regard. For further questions on the subject, please refer to the homepage of the Senator of Finance. Detailed information is provided there.
Important: The living space calculation is not carried out by the land registry, as this information does not result from the land register!